中华人民共和国教育部主管,北京师范大学主办,ISSN:1002-6541/CN11-1318/G4

(中学篇)2014年第02期:广东高考英语语篇中的高阶词及其在教材语篇中的反映(广东:陈运良)一文涉及的高阶词列表

1.2011-2013年广东高考英语试题中所出现的所有高阶词(287个类符) 

abundant*(1) accelerate*(1) access*(2) accountant*(1) addiction(1) administrative(1) adolescent*(1) adopted*(1) adopting*(1) advocate*(2) advocating*(1) agency*(1) aggression(3) aggressive*(2) alongside*(1) apart*(1) approve*(1) attraction*(1) automatically(1) auto(1) bastard(1) beacon(1) beetle(4) belabored(1) biking(2) blessing*(1) booklet(10) bravery*(1) breezy(1) carbon*(7) carmakers(1) charm(1) circumstance*(1) classification(1) cliches(1) colleagues*(2) comeback(1) comedy*(1) commercial*(3) communicative(1) community(1) compelling(1) competent(1) complicated(1) conservation*(1) consistent*(1) consistently(1) consumers(1) consumes*(1) contact(1) continuous(1) contribute*(1) conventions(1) convertible(4) copper-bottomed(2) champion*(2) correspond*(1) corresponding*(2) countless(1) crack(1) crashes*(1) creative(1) decade*(2) decades*(1) deliberately*(2) desperate*(1) detailed(1) details(1) digital*(2) diploma*(1) diplomas*(3) discharge(1) disgusting*(1) distribute*(1) disturbing*(1) domesticated(1) dramatic(1) due*(1) dull*(1) durability(1) durable(2) effective*(1) embraces(1) emerge(1) emerges(1) encounter(2) essential(1) eventually(2) executive(1) exhibiting(1) exhumed(1) expenses(3) expire(1) explore*(1) explores*(1) faith*(1) fancy*(1) fantasy*(4) fantasies*(1) fastened*(1) forbid*(1) forgettable(1) formally(1) genre(1) ghost(1) globe*(1) goal*(3) gore(1) gradually*(3) greeting*(1) guarantee*(3) halfway(1) harmony*(3) harsh(1) hatch*(1) heroine*(2) horns(1) horror(1) hourly(1) impatient(2) imposter(1) inconvenience(1) infer(2) inferred(2) insincere(1) institution*(1) insured*(1) intelligent(3) interval*(1) involved(1) involving(1) isolated(1) issues(1) jewel(2) journals(2) jungles*(1) lack*(1) lacks*(1) lamppost(2) liners(1) maple*(2) mature*(1) meaningless(2) media*(2) mentality(1) merely*(2) misery(2) mission(1) mob(1) mobile*(1) motivate*(1) motorists(1) mounts(1) nerves(1) obviously*(2) occur*(1) online(13) opposed*(1) parental(1) particular*(2) particularly*(1) phoenix(1) portrays(1) positive*(1) potential*(3) predict*(2) previously*(1) prey(1) principle*(1) procedure*(1) profession*(1) professional(2) professionals(2) programming(2) promotional(1) psychologist(2) psychology*(2) purchase*(2) quit(1) rainforest(1) range*(2) rarely*(1) recipe*(1) recovery(2) redirecting(1) referential(1) referred*(1) refers*(1) reflect*(1) reflection*(1) regardless*(1) regulations*(2) related*(1) relatively*(1) relevant*(1) request*(8) reserved*(1) respectable(1) restlessly(1) revel(1) ridiculous*(1) rigid*(1) roller coaster(1) roughly*(1) routine*(1) scanned*(1) scared*(1) secondary(3) section*(1) security*(2) seductive(1) series*(1) severe*(1) sharpening*(1) significance*(1) sincere*(1) sincerely*(3) skeptical*(1) solar*(2) sorrow*(1) sparse(1) species(1) spiritual*(1) sponsored*(1) sponsors*(2) starving*(1) storage*(1) strikes*(1) submission(1) substance(1) suffering*(1) superhero(3) superheroes(1) superman(2) supermarket(1) superpowers(1) surfboard(1) surfer(3) surfing(1) survivor(1) sympathetically(1) talent*(8) talented*(1) tangled(1) target*(1) targets*(3) technique*(1) temporarily*(1) tends*(1) tension*(2) terrifying*(1) testifying*(1) theme*(2) theory*(1) thoughtful(1) thriller*(1) throughout*(1) timely(3) tone(1) toughened(1) traceable(1) tracked*(1) treat*(1) trend*(2) trophies(1) turbocharged(1) unbearable(1) uncrowded(1) underlined(4) unique*(1) unreliable(1) upset*(1) uttering(1) valley*(1) version*(1) viewers(13) viewing(2) violence*(1) vital*(2) voluntarily*(1) volunteer*(1) wheelchair(2) whiff(1) wireless(1) wooden(1) yell*(1)
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注:标“*”号为课标八级词汇,未标注者为非课标词汇,括号内为在试题中的出现频数。
 
 

 

2.Nation(1990)所列的体现构词法的14个关键单词 
THE FOURTEEN WORDS
Word
Prefix
Common Meaning
Root
Common Meaning
1. precept
pre-
before
cept
take, seize
2. detain
de-
away, down
ten. tain
hold, have
3. intermittent
inter-
between, among
mis, mit
send
4. offer
ob-
against
fer
bear, carry
5. insist
in-
into
sist
stand
6. monograph
mono-
alone, one
graph
write
7. epilogue
epi-
upon
logue
say, study of
8. aspect
ad-
to, toward
spect
see
9. uncomplicated
un-
not
plicate
fold
10. nonextended
non-
ex-
not
out, beyond
tend
stretch
11. reproduction
re-
pro-
back, again
forward, for
duc, duce,
duct
lead
12. indisposed
in-
dis-
not
apart, not
pose
put, place
13. oversufficient
over-
sub-
above
under
ficient
make, do
14. mistranscribe
mis-
trans-
wrong
across, beyond
scrip, script,
 scribe
write
 
 

 

3.2011-2013广东英语高考高阶词及其在教材中首次出现的位置 

序号

2011-2013广东高考高阶词

首现册(人教版)

首现册(北师大版)

首现册(外研版)

1

abundant*(1)                               

7

/

8

2

accelerate*(1)

8

7

7

3

access*(2)

7

5

1

4

accountant*(1)

3

1

4

5

addiction(1)

6

3

2

6

administrative(1)

5

4

2

7

adolescent*(1)

6

8

5

8

adopted*(1) adopting*(1)

6

1

5

9

advocate*(2) advocating*(1)

6

8

7

10

agency*(1)

11

4

5

11

aggression(3) aggressive*(2)

/

6

4

12

alongside*(1)

6

2 $

7

13

apart*(1)

2

3

8

14

approve*(1)

5

5

8

15

attraction*(1)

4

3

1

16

automatically(1) auto(1)

6

4

6

17

bastard(1)

/

/

/

18

beacon(1)

/

/

/

19

beetle(4)

9

/

/

20

belabored(1)

/

5 $

9 $

21

biking(2)

1 $

1 $

1 $

22

blessing*(1)

11

/

6

23

booklet(10)

1 $

1 $

1 $

24

bravery*(1)

5

4

6

25

breezy(1)

/

/

9

26

carbon*(7)

3

3

1

27

carmakers(1)

1 $

1 $

1 $

28

champion*(2)

9

1

5

29

charm(1)

4

11

6

30

circumstance*(1)

6

/

4

31

classification(1)

8

8

11

32

cliches(1)

/

9

/

33

colleagues*(2)

5

9

4

34

comeback(1)                              

1 $

1 $

1 $

35

comedy*(1)

/

6

7

36

commercial*(3)

9

8

4

37

communicative(1)

1

2

1

38

community(1)

1

8

1

39

compelling(1)

/

/

/

40

competent(1)

8

7

/

41

complicated(1)

8

8

8

42

conservation*(1)

8

8

5

43

consistent*(1) consistently(1)

11

6

8

44

consumers(1) consumes*(1)

6

7

4

45

contact(1)

5

2

1

46

continuous(1)

1 $

1 $

1 $

47

contribute*(1)

6

1

6

48

conventions(1)

6

5

7

49

convertible(4)

/

/

4

50

copper-bottomed(2)

9 $

/

1 $

51

correspond*(1) corresponding*(2)

3

7

8

52

countless(1)

6 $

6 $

2 $

53

crack(1)

1

6

2

54

crashes*(1)

7

2

3

55

creative(1)

2

1

1

56

decade*(2) decades*(1)

4

4

4

57

deliberately*(2)

5

6

/

58

desperate*(1)

9

6

7

59

detailed(1) details(1)

1

2

1

60

digital*(2)

/

7

10

61

diploma*(1) diplomas*(3)

11

7

1

62

discharge(1)

8 $

5 $

4 $

63

disgusting*(1)

8

3

6

64

distribute*(1)

10

8

6

65

disturbing*(1)

4

5

10

66

domesticated(1)                              

/

6 $

/

67

dramatic(1)

8

8

2

68

due*(1)

6

5

4

69

dull*(1)

9

3

6

70

durability(1) durable(2)

/

11

/

71

effective*(1)

6

6

10

72

embraces(1)

/

/

11

73

emerge(1) emerges(1)

/

6

7

74

encounter(2)

11

9

5

75

essential(1)

5

11

5

76

eventually(2)

6

3

4

77

executive(1)

10

11

10

78

exhibiting(1)

5

2

1

79

exhumed(1)

/

/

/

80

expenses(3)

9

8

8

81

expire(1)

/

/

/

82

explore*(1) explores*(1)

2

1

4

83

faith*(1)

6

4

7

84

fancy*(1)

2

6

7

85

fantasy*(4) fantasies*(1)

4

6

6

86

fastened*(1)

5

6

7

87

forbid*(1)

9

2

4

88

forgettable(1)

5

9

6

89

formally(1)

11

2

1

90

genre(1)

/

/

11

91

ghost(1)

5

1

10

92

globe*(1)

3

3

3

93

goal*(3)

2

3

3

94

gore(1)

/

/

/

95

gradually*(3)

1

1

8

96

greeting*(1)

4

6

4

97

guarantee*(3)

6

7

5

98

halfway(1)                             

1 $

2 $

1 $

99

harmony*(3)

10

6

7

100

harsh(1)

/

10

9

101

hatch*(1)

11

3

7

102

heroine*(2)

10

/

9

103

horns(1)

2

/

4

104

horror(1)

5

3

6

105

hourly(1)

1 $

1 $

1 $

106

impatient(2)

3 $

7 $

1 $

107

imposter(1)

/

/

/

108

inconvenience(1)

5 $

2 $

4 $

109

infer(2) inferred(2)

/

/

/

110

insincere(1)

1 $

5 $

9 $

111

institution*(1)

5

7

3

112

insured*(1)

7

/

9

113

intelligent(3)

2

3

1

114

interval*(1)

11

/

6

115

involved(1) involving(1)

6

1

4

116

isolated(1)

/

11

8

117

issues(1)

3

7

1

118

jewel(2)

2

2

7

119

journals(2)

5

6

7

120

jungles*(1)

7

/

4

121

lack*(1) lacks*(1)

5

5

6

122

lamppost(2)

1 $

1 $

1 $

123

maple*(2)

3

/

8

124

mature*(1)

10

6

6

125

meaningless(2)

1 $

1 $

1 $

126

media*(2)

8

4

2

127

mentality(1)                             

2 $

10 $

10 $

128

merely*(2)

8

6

8

129

misery(2)

8

3

7

130

mission(1)

9

6

5

131

mob(1)

/

/

11

132

mobile*(1)

2

7

1

133

motivate*(1)

5

5

7

134

motorists(1)

6 $

3 $

1 $

135

mounts(1)

6

2

9

136

nerves(1)

5

8

10

137

obviously*(2)

3

2

5

138

occur*(1)

2

6

3

139

online(13)

4

2

1

140

opposed*(1)

6

5

5

141

parental(1)

1 $

1 $

1 $

142

particular*(2) particularly*(1)

4

1

1

143

phoenix(1)

/

/

6

144

portrays(1)

/

/

9

145

positive*(1)

6

5

4

146

potential*(3)

6

7

8

147

predict*(2)

6

5

4

148

previously*(1)

5

7

1

149

prey(1)

/

/

/

150

principle*(1)

5

8

3

151

procedure*(1)

8

5

6

152

profession*(1) professional(2) professionals(2)

5

2

5

153

programming(2)

2

2

1

154

promotional(1)

9

1

7

155

psychologist(2) psychology*(2)

7

7

6

156

purchase*(2)

3

7

5

157

quit(1)

6

2

7

158

rainforest(1)                                

2

8

11

159

range*(2)

5

5

4

160

rarely*(1)

6

4

2

161

recipe*(1)

9

8

8

162

recovery(2)

11

7

/

163

redirecting(1)

1 $

1 $

2 $

164

referential(1) referred*(1) refers*(1)

5

2

5

165

reflect*(1) reflection*(1)

7

/

7

166

regardless*(1)

8

5

11

167

regulations*(2) related*(1)

/

7

6

168

relatively*(1)

1

1

1

169

relevant*(1)

7

8

8

170

request*(8)

4

9

6

171

reserved*(1)

3

5

5

172

respectable(1)

4 $

3 $

1 $

173

restlessly(1)

1 $

2 $

2 $

174

revel(1)

/

/

/

175

ridiculous*(1)

6

9

/

176

rigid*(1)

11

5

/

177

roller coaster(1)

/

/

/

178

roughly*(1)

5

6

6

179

routine*(1)

9

1

7

180

scanned*(1)

7

/

/

181

scared*(1)

7

3

5

182

secondary(3)

5

5

1

183

section*(1)

/

4

3

184

security*(2)

2

5

1

185

seductive(1)

/

/

/

186

series*(1)

1

1

1

187

severe*(1)

5

6

/

188

sharpening*(1)                                 

7 $

/

6 $

189

significance*(1)

8

10

8

190

sincere*(1) sincerely*(3)

1

5

9

191

skeptical*(1) /sceptical*

5

/

4

192

solar*(2)

4

3

4

193

sorrow*(1)

/

6

6

194

sparse(1)

/

/

11

195

species(1)

2

7

4

196

spiritual*(1)

1 $

2 $

4 $

197

sponsored*(1) sponsors*(2)

7

4

8

198

starving*(1)

3

6

1

199

storage*(1)

2 $

1 $

9 $

200

strikes*(1)

2

6

3

201

submission(1)

5

/

9

202

substance(1)

11

/

1

203

suffering*(1)

1

1

2

204

superhero(3) superheroes(1)

2 $

1 $

1 $

205

superman(2)

1 $

1 $

2 $

206

supermarket(1)

2 $

3 $

1 $

207

superpowers(1)

1 $

1 $

2 $

208

surfboard(1)

/

2 $

1 $

209

surfer(3) surfing(1)

/

2

1

210

survivor(1)

1

1

1

211

sympathetically(1)

7

6

8

212

talent*(8) talented*(1)

8

2

2

213

tangled(1)

/

/

/

214

target*(1) targets*(3)

7

6

6

215

technique*(1)

6

4

6

216

temporarily*(1)

10

7

5

217

tends*(1)

6

5

8

218

tension*(2)

9

6

8

219

terrifying*(1)

4

3

5

220

testifying*(1)

/

11

/

221

theme*(2)                              

4

2

8

222

theory*(1)

3

7

3

223

thoughtful(1)

1 $

1 $

1 $

224

thriller*(1)

5

/

5

225

throughout*(1)

4

2

3

226

timely(3)

1 $

1 $

1 $

227

tone(1)

/

3

6

228

toughened(1)

6 $

3 $

5 $

229

traceable(1)

/

11 $

8 $

230

tracked*(1)

1

7

1

231

treat*(1)

3

1

2

232

trend*(2)

6

5

8

233

trophies(1)

/

/

/

234

turbocharged(1)

/

/

/

235

unbearable(1)

10 $

3 $

9 $

236

uncrowded(1)

1 $

1 $

3 $

237

underlined(4)

2 $

3 $

1 $

238

unique*(1)

4

2

3

239

unreliable(1)

1 $

3 $

4 $

240

upset*(1)

1

5

7

241

uttering(1)

6

11

/

242

valley*(1)

1

2

3

243

version*(1)

9

4

6

244

viewers(13) viewing(2)

7

10

8

245

violence*(1)

1

1

3

246

vital*(2)

5

5

7

247

voluntarily*(1) volunteer*(1)

2

1

1

248

wheelchair(2)

7 $

3 $

3 $

249

whiff(1)

/

/

/

250

wireless(1)

5 $

4 $

10 $

251

wooden(1)

2

2

5

252

yell*(1)

7

6

6
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注:标“*”号为课标八级词汇,未标注者为非课标词汇,括号内为在试题中的出现频数;标“$”号表示检索时对原词参考构词法作了拆分简化。