1．2011-2013年广东高考英语试题中所出现的所有高阶词（287个类符）
abundant*(1) accelerate*(1) access*(2) accountant*(1) addiction(1) administrative(1) adolescent*(1) adopted*(1) adopting*(1) advocate*(2) advocating*(1) agency*(1) aggression(3) aggressive*(2) alongside*(1) apart*(1) approve*(1) attraction*(1) automatically(1) auto(1) bastard(1) beacon(1) beetle(4) belabored(1) biking(2) blessing*(1) booklet(10) bravery*(1) breezy(1) carbon*(7) carmakers(1) charm(1) circumstance*(1) classification(1) cliches(1) colleagues*(2) comeback(1) comedy*(1) commercial*(3) communicative(1) community(1) compelling(1) competent(1) complicated(1) conservation*(1) consistent*(1) consistently(1) consumers(1) consumes*(1) contact(1) continuous(1) contribute*(1) conventions(1) convertible(4) copper-bottomed(2) champion*(2) correspond*(1) corresponding*(2) countless(1) crack(1) crashes*(1) creative(1) decade*(2) decades*(1) deliberately*(2) desperate*(1) detailed(1) details(1) digital*(2) diploma*(1) diplomas*(3) discharge(1) disgusting*(1) distribute*(1) disturbing*(1) domesticated(1) dramatic(1) due*(1) dull*(1) durability(1) durable(2) effective*(1) embraces(1) emerge(1) emerges(1) encounter(2) essential(1) eventually(2) executive(1) exhibiting(1) exhumed(1) expenses(3) expire(1) explore*(1) explores*(1) faith*(1) fancy*(1) fantasy*(4) fantasies*(1) fastened*(1) forbid*(1) forgettable(1) formally(1) genre(1) ghost(1) globe*(1) goal*(3) gore(1) gradually*(3) greeting*(1) guarantee*(3) halfway(1) harmony*(3) harsh(1) hatch*(1) heroine*(2) horns(1) horror(1) hourly(1) impatient(2) imposter(1) inconvenience(1) infer(2) inferred(2) insincere(1) institution*(1) insured*(1) intelligent(3) interval*(1) involved(1) involving(1) isolated(1) issues(1) jewel(2) journals(2) jungles*(1) lack*(1) lacks*(1) lamppost(2) liners(1) maple*(2) mature*(1) meaningless(2) media*(2) mentality(1) merely*(2) misery(2) mission(1) mob(1) mobile*(1) motivate*(1) motorists(1) mounts(1) nerves(1) obviously*(2) occur*(1) online(13) opposed*(1) parental(1) particular*(2) particularly*(1) phoenix(1) portrays(1) positive*(1) potential*(3) predict*(2) previously*(1) prey(1) principle*(1) procedure*(1) profession*(1) professional(2) professionals(2) programming(2) promotional(1) psychologist(2) psychology*(2) purchase*(2) quit(1) rainforest(1) range*(2) rarely*(1) recipe*(1) recovery(2) redirecting(1) referential(1) referred*(1) refers*(1) reflect*(1) reflection*(1) regardless*(1) regulations*(2) related*(1) relatively*(1) relevant*(1) request*(8) reserved*(1) respectable(1) restlessly(1) revel(1) ridiculous*(1) rigid*(1) roller coaster(1) roughly*(1) routine*(1) scanned*(1) scared*(1) secondary(3) section*(1) security*(2) seductive(1) series*(1) severe*(1) sharpening*(1) significance*(1) sincere*(1) sincerely*(3) skeptical*(1) solar*(2) sorrow*(1) sparse(1) species(1) spiritual*(1) sponsored*(1) sponsors*(2) starving*(1) storage*(1) strikes*(1) submission(1) substance(1) suffering*(1) superhero(3) superheroes(1) superman(2) supermarket(1) superpowers(1) surfboard(1) surfer(3) surfing(1) survivor(1) sympathetically(1) talent*(8) talented*(1) tangled(1) target*(1) targets*(3) technique*(1) temporarily*(1) tends*(1) tension*(2) terrifying*(1) testifying*(1) theme*(2) theory*(1) thoughtful(1) thriller*(1) throughout*(1) timely(3) tone(1) toughened(1) traceable(1) tracked*(1) treat*(1) trend*(2) trophies(1) turbocharged(1) unbearable(1) uncrowded(1) underlined(4) unique*(1) unreliable(1) upset*(1) uttering(1) valley*(1) version*(1) viewers(13) viewing(2) violence*(1) vital*(2) voluntarily*(1) volunteer*(1) wheelchair(2) whiff(1) wireless(1) wooden(1) yell*(1)
_______________________________
注：标“*”号为课标八级词汇，未标注者为非课标词汇，括号内为在试题中的出现频数。
2．Nation（1990）所列的体现构词法的14个关键单词
THE FOURTEEN WORDS
|
Word
|
Prefix
|
Common Meaning
|
Root
|
Common Meaning
|
|
1. precept
|
pre-
|
before
|
cept
|
take, seize
|
|
2. detain
|
de-
|
away, down
|
ten. tain
|
hold, have
|
|
3. intermittent
|
inter-
|
between, among
|
mis, mit
|
send
|
|
4. offer
|
ob-
|
against
|
fer
|
bear, carry
|
|
5. insist
|
in-
|
into
|
sist
|
stand
|
|
6. monograph
|
mono-
|
alone, one
|
graph
|
write
|
|
7. epilogue
|
epi-
|
upon
|
logue
|
say, study of
|
|
8. aspect
|
ad-
|
to, toward
|
spect
|
see
|
|
9. uncomplicated
|
un-
|
not
|
plicate
|
fold
|
|
10. nonextended
|
non-
ex-
|
not
out, beyond
|
tend
|
stretch
|
|
11. reproduction
|
re-
pro-
|
back, again
forward, for
|
duc, duce,
duct
|
lead
|
|
12. indisposed
|
in-
dis-
|
not
apart, not
|
pose
|
put, place
|
|
13. oversufficient
|
over-
sub-
|
above
under
|
ficient
|
make, do
|
|
14. mistranscribe
|
mis-
trans-
|
wrong
across, beyond
|
scrip, script,
scribe
|
write
|
3．2011-2013广东英语高考高阶词及其在教材中首次出现的位置
|
序号
|
2011-2013广东高考高阶词
|
首现册（人教版）
|
首现册（北师大版）
|
首现册（外研版）
|
1
|
abundant*(1)
|
7
|
/
|
8
|
2
|
accelerate*(1)
|
8
|
7
|
7
|
3
|
access*(2)
|
7
|
5
|
1
|
4
|
accountant*(1)
|
3
|
1
|
4
|
5
|
addiction(1)
|
6
|
3
|
2
|
6
|
administrative(1)
|
5
|
4
|
2
|
7
|
adolescent*(1)
|
6
|
8
|
5
|
8
|
adopted*(1) adopting*(1)
|
6
|
1
|
5
|
9
|
advocate*(2) advocating*(1)
|
6
|
8
|
7
|
10
|
agency*(1)
|
11
|
4
|
5
|
11
|
aggression(3) aggressive*(2)
|
/
|
6
|
4
|
12
|
alongside*(1)
|
6
|
2 $
|
7
|
13
|
apart*(1)
|
2
|
3
|
8
|
14
|
approve*(1)
|
5
|
5
|
8
|
15
|
attraction*(1)
|
4
|
3
|
1
|
16
|
automatically(1) auto(1)
|
6
|
4
|
6
|
17
|
bastard(1)
|
/
|
/
|
/
|
18
|
beacon(1)
|
/
|
/
|
/
|
19
|
beetle(4)
|
9
|
/
|
/
|
20
|
belabored(1)
|
/
|
5 $
|
9 $
|
21
|
biking(2)
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
22
|
blessing*(1)
|
11
|
/
|
6
|
23
|
booklet(10)
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
24
|
bravery*(1)
|
5
|
4
|
6
|
25
|
breezy(1)
|
/
|
/
|
9
|
26
|
carbon*(7)
|
3
|
3
|
1
|
27
|
carmakers(1)
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
28
|
champion*(2)
|
9
|
1
|
5
|
29
|
charm(1)
|
4
|
11
|
6
|
30
|
circumstance*(1)
|
6
|
/
|
4
|
31
|
classification(1)
|
8
|
8
|
11
|
32
|
cliches(1)
|
/
|
9
|
/
|
33
|
colleagues*(2)
|
5
|
9
|
4
|
34
|
comeback(1)
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
35
|
comedy*(1)
|
/
|
6
|
7
|
36
|
commercial*(3)
|
9
|
8
|
4
|
37
|
communicative(1)
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
38
|
community(1)
|
1
|
8
|
1
|
39
|
compelling(1)
|
/
|
/
|
/
|
40
|
competent(1)
|
8
|
7
|
/
|
41
|
complicated(1)
|
8
|
8
|
8
|
42
|
conservation*(1)
|
8
|
8
|
5
|
43
|
consistent*(1) consistently(1)
|
11
|
6
|
8
|
44
|
consumers(1) consumes*(1)
|
6
|
7
|
4
|
45
|
contact(1)
|
5
|
2
|
1
|
46
|
continuous(1)
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
47
|
contribute*(1)
|
6
|
1
|
6
|
48
|
conventions(1)
|
6
|
5
|
7
|
49
|
convertible(4)
|
/
|
/
|
4
|
50
|
copper-bottomed(2)
|
9 $
|
/
|
1 $
|
51
|
correspond*(1) corresponding*(2)
|
3
|
7
|
8
|
52
|
countless(1)
|
6 $
|
6 $
|
2 $
|
53
|
crack(1)
|
1
|
6
|
2
|
54
|
crashes*(1)
|
7
|
2
|
3
|
55
|
creative(1)
|
2
|
1
|
1
|
56
|
decade*(2) decades*(1)
|
4
|
4
|
4
|
57
|
deliberately*(2)
|
5
|
6
|
/
|
58
|
desperate*(1)
|
9
|
6
|
7
|
59
|
detailed(1) details(1)
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
60
|
digital*(2)
|
/
|
7
|
10
|
61
|
diploma*(1) diplomas*(3)
|
11
|
7
|
1
|
62
|
discharge(1)
|
8 $
|
5 $
|
4 $
|
63
|
disgusting*(1)
|
8
|
3
|
6
|
64
|
distribute*(1)
|
10
|
8
|
6
|
65
|
disturbing*(1)
|
4
|
5
|
10
|
66
|
domesticated(1)
|
/
|
6 $
|
/
|
67
|
dramatic(1)
|
8
|
8
|
2
|
68
|
due*(1)
|
6
|
5
|
4
|
69
|
dull*(1)
|
9
|
3
|
6
|
70
|
durability(1) durable(2)
|
/
|
11
|
/
|
71
|
effective*(1)
|
6
|
6
|
10
|
72
|
embraces(1)
|
/
|
/
|
11
|
73
|
emerge(1) emerges(1)
|
/
|
6
|
7
|
74
|
encounter(2)
|
11
|
9
|
5
|
75
|
essential(1)
|
5
|
11
|
5
|
76
|
eventually(2)
|
6
|
3
|
4
|
77
|
executive(1)
|
10
|
11
|
10
|
78
|
exhibiting(1)
|
5
|
2
|
1
|
79
|
exhumed(1)
|
/
|
/
|
/
|
80
|
expenses(3)
|
9
|
8
|
8
|
81
|
expire(1)
|
/
|
/
|
/
|
82
|
explore*(1) explores*(1)
|
2
|
1
|
4
|
83
|
faith*(1)
|
6
|
4
|
7
|
84
|
fancy*(1)
|
2
|
6
|
7
|
85
|
fantasy*(4) fantasies*(1)
|
4
|
6
|
6
|
86
|
fastened*(1)
|
5
|
6
|
7
|
87
|
forbid*(1)
|
9
|
2
|
4
|
88
|
forgettable(1)
|
5
|
9
|
6
|
89
|
formally(1)
|
11
|
2
|
1
|
90
|
genre(1)
|
/
|
/
|
11
|
91
|
ghost(1)
|
5
|
1
|
10
|
92
|
globe*(1)
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
93
|
goal*(3)
|
2
|
3
|
3
|
94
|
gore(1)
|
/
|
/
|
/
|
95
|
gradually*(3)
|
1
|
1
|
8
|
96
|
greeting*(1)
|
4
|
6
|
4
|
97
|
guarantee*(3)
|
6
|
7
|
5
|
98
|
halfway(1)
|
1 $
|
2 $
|
1 $
|
99
|
harmony*(3)
|
10
|
6
|
7
|
100
|
harsh(1)
|
/
|
10
|
9
|
101
|
hatch*(1)
|
11
|
3
|
7
|
102
|
heroine*(2)
|
10
|
/
|
9
|
103
|
horns(1)
|
2
|
/
|
4
|
104
|
horror(1)
|
5
|
3
|
6
|
105
|
hourly(1)
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
106
|
impatient(2)
|
3 $
|
7 $
|
1 $
|
107
|
imposter(1)
|
/
|
/
|
/
|
108
|
inconvenience(1)
|
5 $
|
2 $
|
4 $
|
109
|
infer(2) inferred(2)
|
/
|
/
|
/
|
110
|
insincere(1)
|
1 $
|
5 $
|
9 $
|
111
|
institution*(1)
|
5
|
7
|
3
|
112
|
insured*(1)
|
7
|
/
|
9
|
113
|
intelligent(3)
|
2
|
3
|
1
|
114
|
interval*(1)
|
11
|
/
|
6
|
115
|
involved(1) involving(1)
|
6
|
1
|
4
|
116
|
isolated(1)
|
/
|
11
|
8
|
117
|
issues(1)
|
3
|
7
|
1
|
118
|
jewel(2)
|
2
|
2
|
7
|
119
|
journals(2)
|
5
|
6
|
7
|
120
|
jungles*(1)
|
7
|
/
|
4
|
121
|
lack*(1) lacks*(1)
|
5
|
5
|
6
|
122
|
lamppost(2)
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
123
|
maple*(2)
|
3
|
/
|
8
|
124
|
mature*(1)
|
10
|
6
|
6
|
125
|
meaningless(2)
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
126
|
media*(2)
|
8
|
4
|
2
|
127
|
mentality(1)
|
2 $
|
10 $
|
10 $
|
128
|
merely*(2)
|
8
|
6
|
8
|
129
|
misery(2)
|
8
|
3
|
7
|
130
|
mission(1)
|
9
|
6
|
5
|
131
|
mob(1)
|
/
|
/
|
11
|
132
|
mobile*(1)
|
2
|
7
|
1
|
133
|
motivate*(1)
|
5
|
5
|
7
|
134
|
motorists(1)
|
6 $
|
3 $
|
1 $
|
135
|
mounts(1)
|
6
|
2
|
9
|
136
|
nerves(1)
|
5
|
8
|
10
|
137
|
obviously*(2)
|
3
|
2
|
5
|
138
|
occur*(1)
|
2
|
6
|
3
|
139
|
online(13)
|
4
|
2
|
1
|
140
|
opposed*(1)
|
6
|
5
|
5
|
141
|
parental(1)
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
142
|
particular*(2) particularly*(1)
|
4
|
1
|
1
|
143
|
phoenix(1)
|
/
|
/
|
6
|
144
|
portrays(1)
|
/
|
/
|
9
|
145
|
positive*(1)
|
6
|
5
|
4
|
146
|
potential*(3)
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
147
|
predict*(2)
|
6
|
5
|
4
|
148
|
previously*(1)
|
5
|
7
|
1
|
149
|
prey(1)
|
/
|
/
|
/
|
150
|
principle*(1)
|
5
|
8
|
3
|
151
|
procedure*(1)
|
8
|
5
|
6
|
152
|
profession*(1) professional(2) professionals(2)
|
5
|
2
|
5
|
153
|
programming(2)
|
2
|
2
|
1
|
154
|
promotional(1)
|
9
|
1
|
7
|
155
|
psychologist(2) psychology*(2)
|
7
|
7
|
6
|
156
|
purchase*(2)
|
3
|
7
|
5
|
157
|
quit(1)
|
6
|
2
|
7
|
158
|
rainforest(1)
|
2
|
8
|
11
|
159
|
range*(2)
|
5
|
5
|
4
|
160
|
rarely*(1)
|
6
|
4
|
2
|
161
|
recipe*(1)
|
9
|
8
|
8
|
162
|
recovery(2)
|
11
|
7
|
/
|
163
|
redirecting(1)
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
2 $
|
164
|
referential(1) referred*(1) refers*(1)
|
5
|
2
|
5
|
165
|
reflect*(1) reflection*(1)
|
7
|
/
|
7
|
166
|
regardless*(1)
|
8
|
5
|
11
|
167
|
regulations*(2) related*(1)
|
/
|
7
|
6
|
168
|
relatively*(1)
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
169
|
relevant*(1)
|
7
|
8
|
8
|
170
|
request*(8)
|
4
|
9
|
6
|
171
|
reserved*(1)
|
3
|
5
|
5
|
172
|
respectable(1)
|
4 $
|
3 $
|
1 $
|
173
|
restlessly(1)
|
1 $
|
2 $
|
2 $
|
174
|
revel(1)
|
/
|
/
|
/
|
175
|
ridiculous*(1)
|
6
|
9
|
/
|
176
|
rigid*(1)
|
11
|
5
|
/
|
177
|
roller coaster(1)
|
/
|
/
|
/
|
178
|
roughly*(1)
|
5
|
6
|
6
|
179
|
routine*(1)
|
9
|
1
|
7
|
180
|
scanned*(1)
|
7
|
/
|
/
|
181
|
scared*(1)
|
7
|
3
|
5
|
182
|
secondary(3)
|
5
|
5
|
1
|
183
|
section*(1)
|
/
|
4
|
3
|
184
|
security*(2)
|
2
|
5
|
1
|
185
|
seductive(1)
|
/
|
/
|
/
|
186
|
series*(1)
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
187
|
severe*(1)
|
5
|
6
|
/
|
188
|
sharpening*(1)
|
7 $
|
/
|
6 $
|
189
|
significance*(1)
|
8
|
10
|
8
|
190
|
sincere*(1) sincerely*(3)
|
1
|
5
|
9
|
191
|
skeptical*(1) /sceptical*
|
5
|
/
|
4
|
192
|
solar*(2)
|
4
|
3
|
4
|
193
|
sorrow*(1)
|
/
|
6
|
6
|
194
|
sparse(1)
|
/
|
/
|
11
|
195
|
species(1)
|
2
|
7
|
4
|
196
|
spiritual*(1)
|
1 $
|
2 $
|
4 $
|
197
|
sponsored*(1) sponsors*(2)
|
7
|
4
|
8
|
198
|
starving*(1)
|
3
|
6
|
1
|
199
|
storage*(1)
|
2 $
|
1 $
|
9 $
|
200
|
strikes*(1)
|
2
|
6
|
3
|
201
|
submission(1)
|
5
|
/
|
9
|
202
|
substance(1)
|
11
|
/
|
1
|
203
|
suffering*(1)
|
1
|
1
|
2
|
204
|
superhero(3) superheroes(1)
|
2 $
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
205
|
superman(2)
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
2 $
|
206
|
supermarket(1)
|
2 $
|
3 $
|
1 $
|
207
|
superpowers(1)
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
2 $
|
208
|
surfboard(1)
|
/
|
2 $
|
1 $
|
209
|
surfer(3) surfing(1)
|
/
|
2
|
1
|
210
|
survivor(1)
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
211
|
sympathetically(1)
|
7
|
6
|
8
|
212
|
talent*(8) talented*(1)
|
8
|
2
|
2
|
213
|
tangled(1)
|
/
|
/
|
/
|
214
|
target*(1) targets*(3)
|
7
|
6
|
6
|
215
|
technique*(1)
|
6
|
4
|
6
|
216
|
temporarily*(1)
|
10
|
7
|
5
|
217
|
tends*(1)
|
6
|
5
|
8
|
218
|
tension*(2)
|
9
|
6
|
8
|
219
|
terrifying*(1)
|
4
|
3
|
5
|
220
|
testifying*(1)
|
/
|
11
|
/
|
221
|
theme*(2)
|
4
|
2
|
8
|
222
|
theory*(1)
|
3
|
7
|
3
|
223
|
thoughtful(1)
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
224
|
thriller*(1)
|
5
|
/
|
5
|
225
|
throughout*(1)
|
4
|
2
|
3
|
226
|
timely(3)
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
227
|
tone(1)
|
/
|
3
|
6
|
228
|
toughened(1)
|
6 $
|
3 $
|
5 $
|
229
|
traceable(1)
|
/
|
11 $
|
8 $
|
230
|
tracked*(1)
|
1
|
7
|
1
|
231
|
treat*(1)
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
232
|
trend*(2)
|
6
|
5
|
8
|
233
|
trophies(1)
|
/
|
/
|
/
|
234
|
turbocharged(1)
|
/
|
/
|
/
|
235
|
unbearable(1)
|
10 $
|
3 $
|
9 $
|
236
|
uncrowded(1)
|
1 $
|
1 $
|
3 $
|
237
|
underlined(4)
|
2 $
|
3 $
|
1 $
|
238
|
unique*(1)
|
4
|
2
|
3
|
239
|
unreliable(1)
|
1 $
|
3 $
|
4 $
|
240
|
upset*(1)
|
1
|
5
|
7
|
241
|
uttering(1)
|
6
|
11
|
/
|
242
|
valley*(1)
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
243
|
version*(1)
|
9
|
4
|
6
|
244
|
viewers(13) viewing(2)
|
7
|
10
|
8
|
245
|
violence*(1)
|
1
|
1
|
3
|
246
|
vital*(2)
|
5
|
5
|
7
|
247
|
voluntarily*(1) volunteer*(1)
|
2
|
1
|
1
|
248
|
wheelchair(2)
|
7 $
|
3 $
|
3 $
|
249
|
whiff(1)
|
/
|
/
|
/
|
250
|
wireless(1)
|
5 $
|
4 $
|
10 $
|
251
|
wooden(1)
|
2
|
2
|
5
|
252
|
yell*(1)
|
7
|
6
|
6
|
_______________________________
注：标“*”号为课标八级词汇，未标注者为非课标词汇，括号内为在试题中的出现频数；标“$”号表示检索时对原词参考构词法作了拆分简化。